Metal Wire

Metal Wire Manufacturer, Stockist & Exporter in India – Exotic Metals LLP

Introduction: The Versatile Strength of Metal Wire

At Exotic Metals LLP our Wires. represent the pinnacle of metallurgical ductility and tensile engineering. A wire is a single, flexible strand of metal, typically cylindrical, formed by pulling (drawing) a larger metal rod through a series of progressively smaller dies. This cold-working process not only reduces the diameter but also significantly increases the material's tensile strength and improves its surface finish.

Wire Manufacturer & Supplier in India

As a leading manufacturer and exporter in India, Exotic Metals LLP provides wire solutions that act as the hidden backbone of modern industry. Our wires are engineered for specific performance traits: some are designed for maximum flexibility and "softness" for weaving and binding, while others are heat-treated to achieve "spring" tempers for high-cycle mechanical use. Whether utilized in the manufacturing of surgical mesh, aerospace fasteners, industrial springs, or chemical filters, our wires deliver the dimensional precision and chemical purity required for critical applications.

Technical Specification Table

Feature Details
Diameter Range 0.1mm to 20mm (Gauge 40 to 0)
Standard Specifications ASTM A580, A313 (Spring), A493, EN 10088-3
Tolerances h8, h9, h11 (As per ISO/DIN standards)
Temper Soft Annealed, 1/4 Hard, 1/2 Hard, Full Hard, Spring Hard
Surface Finish Bright, Matte, Soap Coated, EPQ (Electropolishing Quality)
Packaging Coils, Spools (DIN 125/200/250), or Cut-to-Length Rods
Manufacturing Cold Drawn and Hydrogen Annealed

Primary Types of Metal Wires

Exotic Metals LLP categorizes wires based on their final mechanical state and surface treatment to ensure they are fit-for-purpose:

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Grade Range: From Standard to High-Nickel Alloys

We stock and manufacture wires in an exhaustive range of materials to meet every thermal and corrosive challenge:

  1. Stainless Steel: 201, 202, 302, 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 316Ti, 310, 310S, 314, 321, 410, 430.
  2. Nickel Alloys: Inconel 600, 625, 718, Monel 400, K500, Hastelloy C276, C22, Alloy 20.
  3. Duplex & Super Duplex: UNS S31803, S32205, S32750 (For marine and subsea cables).
  4. Titanium: Grade 2, Grade 5 (For surgical implants and aerospace springs).
  5. Specialty Alloys: 17-4PH, 17-7PH (Precipitation Hardening for high-strength springs).

Chemical Composition (%)

Our wires are sourced from high-purity melts to ensure consistent drawing performance.

Grade Carbon (C) Chromium (Cr) Nickel (Ni) Molybdenum (Mo) Others
SS 304 (Spring) 0.08 Max 18.0 – 20.0 8.0 – 10.5 Mn: 2.0
SS 316L 0.03 Max 16.0 – 18.0 10.0 – 14.0 2.0 – 3.0 N: 0.10
Inconel 718 0.08 Max 17.0 – 21.0 50.0 – 55.0 2.8 – 3.3 Nb+Ta: 4.75
Alloy C276 0.01 Max 14.5 – 16.5 57.0 Min 15.0 – 17.0 W: 3.0

Mechanical Properties

The versatility of our wire is defined by its tensile strength and elongation.

Condition Tensile Strength (MPa) Yield Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Hardness (Typical)
Annealed (Soft) 500–700 200–300 35% Min 160–190 HV
1/4 Hard 750–950 450–600 15% Min 220–280 HV
Full Hard 1000–1200 800–1000 2% Min 350–400 HV
Spring Hard 1400–2200* 1200–1800 1% Min 450+ HV

Standard Weight Chart (Theoretical)

Formula: $\text{Diameter (mm)}^2 \times 0.00623 = \text{Weight (kg/m)}$.

Diameter (mm) Gauge (Approx) Weight (kg/100m) Length (per 50kg Coil)
0.5 mm 25 0.156 kg 32,051 Meters
1.0 mm 19 0.623 kg 8,025 Meters
2.0 mm 14 2.492 kg 2,006 Meters
3.0 mm 11 5.607 kg 891 Meters
5.0 mm 6 15.575 kg 321 Meters
8.0 mm 0 39.872 kg 125 Meters

Delivery & Packaging Information

At Exotic Metals LLP, we implement precision winding and moisture-proof logistics to ensure wire integrity:

  1. Spooling & Coiling: Wire is supplied on DIN-standard plastic or steel spools for automated unwinding, or in coreless "Pancake" coils for manual fabrication.
  2. Surface Guard: Bright finish and EPQ wires are interleaved with paper or coated in a light protective oil to prevent metal-to-metal friction and oxidation.
  3. Moisture Prevention: Wires are wrapped in VCI (Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor) plastic and sealed in airtight HDPE fabric to prevent salt-air corrosion during maritime export.
  4. Secure Logistics: Spools are packed in reinforced wooden crates or heavy-duty cardboard boxes with dividers to prevent shifting. Coils are strapped to wooden pallets.
  5. Traceability: Each spool or coil is tagged with the Heat Number, Wire Diameter, Grade, and Batch Code. We provide Mill Test Certificates (MTC) as per EN 10204 3.1.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between "Bright" and "Soap Coated" wire?

Bright wire is polished and clean, used for aesthetics or weaving. Soap coated wire has a thin, dry lubricant layer essential for high-speed forming or spring coiling, as it reduces tool friction.

Can Exotic Metals LLP provide wire for orthodontic or medical use?

Yes. We provide Grade 304V and 316LVM (Vacuum Melted) wires that are biocompatible and feature ultra-smooth surfaces for medical implants and dental braces.

Why does spring wire tensile strength change with diameter?

The cold-drawing process work-hardens the metal. Smaller diameters require more "passes" through the dies, resulting in higher grain density and vastly increased tensile strength.

Do you offer "Straight and Cut" wire lengths?

Absolutely. We use high-precision rotary straighteners to provide wires in exact straight lengths (rods), typically used for manufacturing kitchen racks, electrodes, and pins.